Top French Pronunciation Mistakes and Difficulties

Many students find that pronunciation is the hardest part of learning French. The new sounds, the silent letters, the liaisons — they all combine to make speaking French very tricky. If you really want to perfect your French pronunciation, your best option is to work with a native French speaker, preferably one who specializes in accent training. If that isnt possible, then you need to take things into your own hands by listening to French as much as possible, and by studying and practicing the pronunciation aspects that you find most difficult. Here is a list of the top French pronunciation difficulties and mistakes, with links to detailed lessons and sound files. The French R The French R has been the bane of French students since time immemorial. OK, maybe its not quite that bad, but the French R is pretty tricky for a lot of French students. The good news is that it is possible for a non-native speaker to learn how to pronounce it. Really. If you follow my step-by-step instructions and practice a lot, youll get it. The French U The French U is another tricky sound, at least for English speakers, for two reasons: its hard to say and its sometimes difficult for untrained ears to distinguish it from the French OU. But with practice, you can definitely learn how to hear and say it. Nasal Vowels Nasal vowels are the ones that make it sound like the speakers nose is stuffed up. In fact, nasal vowel sounds are created by pushing air through the nose and mouth, rather than just the mouth as you do for regular vowels. Its not so difficult once you get the hang of it — listen, practice, and you will learn. Accents French accents do more than just make words look foreign — they modify pronunciation and meaning too. Therefore, its extremely important to know which accents do what, as well as how to type them. You dont even need to buy a French keyboard — accents can be typed on virtually any computer. Silent Letters Many French letters are silent, and a lot of them are found at the end of words. However, not all final letters are silent. Confused? Read over these lessons to get a general idea of which letters are silent in French. H  Muet  / Aspirà © Whether its an  H  muet  or an  H aspirà ©, the French H is always silent, yet it has a strange ability to act as a consonant or like a vowel. That is, the  H aspirà ©, although silent, acts like a consonant and does not allow contractions or liaisons to occur in front of it. But the  H  muet  acts like a vowel, so contractions and liaisons are required in front of it. Confusing? Just take the time to memorize the type of H for the most common words, and youre all set. Liaisons and Enchaà ®nement French words flow one into the next thanks to liaisons and enchaà ®nement. This causes problems not only in  speaking but in  listening comprehension  as well. The more you know about liaisons and enchaà ®nement, the better youll be able to speak and understand whats being spoken. Contractions In French, contractions are required. Whenever a short word like  je, me, le, la, or  ne  is followed by a word that begins with a vowel or H  muet, the short word drops the final vowel, adds an apostrophe, and attaches itself to the following word. This is not optional, as it is in English — French contractions are required. Thus, you should never say je  aime or le  ami — it is always  jaime  and  lami. Contractions  never  occur in front of a French consonant (except H  muet). Euphony It may seem odd that French has specific rules about ways to say things so that they sound prettier, but thats the way it is. Familiarize yourself with the various euphonic techniques so that your French sounds pretty too. Rhythm Ever heard anyone say that French is very musical? Thats partly because there are no stress marks on French words: all syllables are pronounced at the same intensity (volume). Instead of stressed syllables or words, French has rhythmic groups of related words within each sentence. Its kind of complicated, but if you read my lesson youll get an idea of what you need to work on.

Analysis Of The Book Lament For A Son - 929 Words

Stages of Grief Introduction The book, Lament For a Son, written by Nicholas Wolterstorff talks about his pain and grief after losing his 25-year-old son (Joy, 2009). His son died while on a mountain-climbing expedition. Dr. Wolterstorff has several books published during his career as a philosophical theology professor in Yale Divinity. However, he wrote Lament for a Son with a different journal style since it is a personal thing for him. The book is similar to a journal as he narrates the events that happened before and after his son’s death. The emotions expressed in the book are common among people who lose close relatives. What matters is how a person handles the issue. Kubler-Ross invented the five stages of grief; denial, anger, bargaining, depression and acceptancethat explain the escalation of grief when stricken by bad news (Axelrod, 2004). The paper looks into the book and its relation to the five stages of grief. Question 1 As demonstrated by the five stages of grief, Dr. Wolterstorff suffers greatly emotionally as he deals with his son’s death. In a bid to settle his depression, he reads the Bible on similar experiences that people had (Wolterstorff, 1987). He finds hope after reading and comprehending about Jesus Christ life, death, and resurrection. The story gives him hope that one day his son, Eric, will resurrect one day because God has the power to make such things possible. Dr. Wolterstorfffinally accepts the fact that Eric died, but he will see him inShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Lament For A Son And How The Author Of The Book ( Wolterstorff ) Found Joy After His Essay1263 Words   |  6 Pagesbad break up, losing a job, or losing a loved one. The body’s natural response is to grieve, every ones grieving process is unique and different in its own way. This paper will discuss the stages of grief by researching a book called â€Å"Lament for a Son† and how the author of the bo ok ( Wolterstorff) found joy after his loss. The author of this paper will analyze and review what is the meaning and significance of death in light of the Christian narrative, as well as how the hope of resurrection can playRead MoreStages of Grief1354 Words   |  6 PagesHealthy  Grieving:  A  Comparative  Analysis  Author Grand  Canyon  University:  HLT  310   Summer  19,  2016               2   HEALTHY  GRIEVING:  A  COMPARATIVE  ANALYSIS   Stages  of  Grief   Introduction   Here  in  this  essay  we  examine  the  stages  of  grief  as  defined  by  the  renowned  thanatologist   Elizabeth  Kà ¼bler ­Ross.  In  conjunction  with  this  review  of  grief  we  will  consider  the  work  of   Nicholas  Wollsterstorff  in  his  epic  Ã¢â‚¬â€¹ Lament  for  a  Son,  Ã¢â‚¬â€¹ written  to  express  his  still  lingering  grief  at   the  loss  of  his  son  Eric,  wRead MoreA Comparative Analysis of Odysseus and Achilles Essay1207 Words   |  5 PagesA Comparative Analysis of Odysseus and Achilles The Trojan War was more than a series of battles between opposing forces, it was the climax of an age of heroes. The retrieval of Helen brought together many of the mythological characters of that time onto a single stage. Of the thousands of brave men who fought at Ilion, two men stood above the masses, sharing the title of hero. They were born in the line of those on Mt. Olympus, favored by the gods. Excelling in courage and skill, adored by thoseRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The War 1264 Words   |  6 Pagesand Iranians. They are all sentenced to death. He also said that he saw the image of Al-Hussein, son of Ali, on the back of his horse shouting to all Muslims to stop this war. Oh Muslims†¦ Stop this cursed war.. stop it.. wake up ..stop it..it murders Islam .. murders you all(3.2. 376). But no one heard him and he was killed by an American cannon. So, Hussein was slain anew. Hussein, Sherief s son, calls on his father to try to stop such massacre, since he knows tha t his end will be soon. DerbalahRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Philadelphia Fire Essay1406 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Philadelphia Fire laments the impossibility of attaining this ideal in late twentieth-century urban America.† Start with the investigation of escaped orphan from the fire, Cudjoe, the protagonist of the novel revealed a decayed city. The narrative of this book is highly fragmented, especially in Part II, Wildman merged Cudjoe and himself to one narrator. In Part III, Wildman even created a mysterious character, J.B, to represent all the people saw the degeneration/fire. Through this way, WildmanRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1719 Words   |  7 Pagesthat reminds him of his father. In Umuofia; a clan of nine villages that lies deep in Igbo land where Unoka lives, it is expected that a father teach his children right from wrong. Unoka did not upload this tradition with his son Okonkwo. Okonkwo relies on his own analysis of what defines a good ma n, and to him this is someone who is the complete opposite of his father Unoka. Okonkwo feels that anything resembling his father or anything his father enjoys is weak. As a result his fear â€Å"of beingRead MoreGood Vs. Evil, By Flannery O Connor1242 Words   |  5 Pagesby Flannery O’Connor in 1953 and set in the rural southern United States, there are many themes, such as the importance of family, good versus evil, and Christian theology. The theme of good versus evil is more prominent throughout the story. This analysis will attempt to prove the theme of good versus evil that is present throughout all aspects, as seen in its characters, motifs, and symbolism, of thus producing a compelling and adventurous piece of literature. In this tale a family takes a vacationRead More‘Spring Offensive’ of Wilfred Owen1400 Words   |  6 Pagesto indulge in ruthless killing or they are exposed to the bullets or shells of the enemy’s for no great reason. Analysis of Lord Tennyson’s Tithonus : immortality consumes Tennyson’s Tithonus relates to the old Greek myth of Tithonus, a very handsome youth and the son of Laomendon, the king of Troy. The legend tells that Tithonus was loved by the dawn goddess, Eos, who bore him a son, the hero Memnon, king of Ethiopia. As his beloved was beloved was immortal, he requested her for the gift of immortalityRead MoreCritical Analysis : I Stand Here Ironing 1175 Words   |  5 PagesMalky Fried Professor Reichman GLL-121-G-QK March 15, 2015 Critical Analysis The 1930’s was a difficult time for everyone, however the Great Depression was particularly hard on single, divorced, or widowed women. Faced with adversity, they had to shoulder both burdens of breadwinner and nurturer amid extreme destitution. It was a time of desperation for many families to survive. Work was scarce. Life was hard. FamiliesRead MoreLight Shade: An Exegetical Brief of Psalms 272043 Words   |  9 Pagesoutline and Structural Analysis! - Enemies and the Fear of the Lord (v1-3)! - The Psalmist’s One Petition (v4-6)! - Distress, but resolved to wait on Jehovah (v7-12)! - Reassurance (v13-14)! ! B. Introduction ! ! The book of Psalms consists of one hundred ï ¬ fty songs and prayers in the Wisdom literature section of the Bible. The identiï ¬ cation of some psalms as prayers is also seen within the text, for example in the conclusion to Psalm 72, The prayers of David son of Jesse are ended

Marketing Research And Communication Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Marketing Research And Communication. Answer: Objectives of the research Market research is one of the most important aspect ofmarketing as it gives out an in depth idea and insightful information about the target market, competition and the expansion scope along with the growth of the business as well as the industry. Market research facilitates, the strategy and planning procedure organizes the policy and decision making of the business organization. Market research is essential in every step that a company takes whether it is a large scale operation or a small scale business, without having relevant information about the business environments it is impossible for an organisation to take any decision (Sarstedt and Mooi 2014). The objective of market research is basically to get an insight about customers and target market of the business. Customer satisfaction is one of the most significant ideas behind creating andmarketing products. Market research helps in finding out the strengths and opportunities of the business by reviewing and analysing data. The company also can understand where there is a gap in what the customer wants and what is being provided by the company. The weaknesses of the product or service are also brought into the light with the help of market survey. Some of the key objectives of customer satisfaction market survey are: To understand the market segmentation To identify the growth while diversifying the product To get an in-depth review about the level of customer satisfaction and prospects of improvement To identify the gap of performance by the company on the existing products. Fulfilment of objectives In order to fulfil the objectives of the market research it is important for a large scale business organization to team up with a research company who will do the needful as per the requirements of the business. The management of the company should keep a check on the research process in order to try to ensure that the research is performed in an effective and professional way and that the data collected and analyzed by the third party is consistent. The company needs to have an information base data collection of the existing customers who can give insights regarding the weakness and the requirement gap that has occurred in the product or service. The regular customers will also be able to answer the fact that whether a diversification of the product will be accepted by the people or what are the prospects of improvement. As Aldi is a supermarket chain and has ingrown brand as well, the company places itself in the market as a high quality and reasonable price product and service. Aldi is a multinational company that has a huge turn over. Research should take place depending on the market segmentation (Babin and Zikmund 2015). Research takes place in two basic ways one is secondary and the other is primary. Under these categories there are other sub categories. Secondary research forms the fundaments of the primary research it is the information that is gathered and analyzed form the documents and journals that are already available in the particular subject or topic. Reviewing and understanding this data saves time and a lot of effort it also makes the primary research process a lot easier. For a super market brand like Aldi there are several documents that are already available. Any research process requires a plan and a strategy to proceed (Szolnoki and Hoffmann 2013). To understand the customer satisfaction of Aldi what is first required is to find out which outlets have the maximum number of footfall and gather information about the customers from those outlets and stores (McQuarrie 2015). As Aldi is a multinational company it is important for the research company to understand that the buying behavio ur of a person heavily depends on the cultural background of that person. If a questionnaire is being prepared to be circulated among the existing customers for the purpose of primary research there are several points to be kept in mind. Firstly, the company should make the questions compact and to the point. Secondly, the questions should be relevant to the location it is catering. Thirdly, the language of the questions should be grammatically correct and should be in easy language for everyone to understand (Yin 2013). Fourthly, there should not be many questions as it has the potential to take away interest from the customers. One of the biggest aspects of market research is gathering of sample, therefore it is important for the company to have a clear idea about the specific topic that has to be research. Gap analysis is a large topic; the company should narrow down the idea to a single path so that the focus is not all over the place. If the central idea is set, the sampling wi ll also be easy and more accurate resulting in a better analysis and review of data collected from this sample. Stores should have a list of loyal customers and a record of how frequently these people visit the stores, to identify the loyal customers the research company can go through the records of billing (Amphora, Birks and Wills 2013). Conclusion In order to analyze the gap in between what Aldi is offering and what is expected by the customers there can be several option for the company. Firstly the managers of the stores can be appointed to gather information from the customers as feedback. Feedback forms can be gathered ad analyzed by the research company. Customers can be emailed questioner for the improvement of the services and the products that Aldi has to offer. There should be an account in which managers of different stores record the cases of grievances and complaints that has been escalated by the customers, that account is very insightful and will give out a lot of in depth knowledge about the satisfaction level of the company along with the gap that has been created on the behalf of the business. A manager who is responsible to carry out an research process should have a clear mind as a pre-determined idea about the outcome can hinder the analysis process making it biased. References: Babin, B.J. and Zikmund, W.G., 2015.Exploring marketing research. Cengage Learning. Malhotra, N.K., Birks, D.F. and Wills, P., 2013.Essentials of marketing research. Pearson. McQuarrie, E.F., 2015.The market research toolbox: a concise guide for beginners. Sage Publications. Ormston, R., Spencer, L., Barnard, M. and Snape, D., 2014. The foundations of qualitative research.Qualitative research practice: A guide for social science students and researchers,2. Ritchie, J., 2003. The applications of qualitative methods to social research.Qualitative research practice: A guide for social science students and researchers,24, p.e46. Sarstedt, M. and Mooi, E., 2014. A concise guide to market research.The Process, Data, and. Szolnoki, G. and Hoffmann, D., 2013. Online, face-to-face and telephone surveysComparing different sampling methods in wine consumer research.Wine Economics and Policy,2(2), pp.57-66. Yin, R.K., 2013.Case study research: Design and methods. Sage publications.

Applying Ethical Theory Apple and FBI

Question: Discuss about the Applying Ethical Theory for Apple and FBI. Answer: Introduction Apple Vs FBI: All you Need to Know This case study enlightens the disputes and arguments between Apple and FBI showcases various advantages and disadvantages of the high security provided in the Apples iPhones. The case study focuses on the negative aspects of the security and authorization promoted in the iPhones while the Apple defends the situation by claiming that the security and authorization are for the safety and privacy of the users data which cannot be compromised at any cost. The huge concern in this case study is the rising disputes and disagreements between the technical or IT companies and the government firms. There are several clashed between them due to the data access rights and authorization processes. In this case study, the US FBI identifies a criminal and also investigates that the criminal used the iPhone (Litschka et al, 2011). The FBI also claims that more information about the criminal and his companions can be extracted by using the iPhone as a key element. This phone requires passwords for the phone lock which the FBI requested iPhone to unlock (Haidt Jonathan, 2012). Apple however responded claiming that providing the key or solution to the locks and granting the access and authorization without the passwords would require software and would be completely unsafe. The company defended their decision by claiming that if the such kind of unlocking key or solutions would be developed then the significance of the locks would not remaining powerful anymore. Ethical Issues, Cyber Crime and Security The ethical issue here is the safety and security provided by the company. It has been stated that the government agency FBI wanted to use the unlocking software or key which request was avoided by Apple. The company needs such high end security providing devices which cannot be tempered by anyone and the security must be so strong for anybody to unlock it easily for solving this issue. The FBI found another solution of getting the phone unlocked by some another agent or company. It was for governmental use where the government agency hired another agency to unlock the system of the iPhone (Bergum Dossetor, 2005). This was an ethical step taken by the FBI to get the correct details of the shooter. The company did focus on securing and maintaining the privacy of the users data. The security features of Apple are quite stronger but are yet broken and tempered by another company (Ravven Heidi, 2013). As per Apple, (2016) the ratio of cyber crime has increased as the security and privacy gets enhanced. The safety and security provides a shield to the criminals under the influence of which, the criminals are able to commit various cybercrime. However for the governmental bodies, these security aspects must be compromised. Social inclusion describes the inclusion of the society which results in the positive changes and actions that are taken positively by the company, this case study reveals that the results may be positive in fact there are some action steps that may be a beneficiary for FBI. In the given case study, there are community and identity as the topics which consists of the common interests of the company as such there are common standards, norms and values carried out by the company to positively plan for the increase in the awareness of cyber crime (Ravven Heidi, 2013). As discussed, privacy and security are important for cyber crime, so are these concepts important. Pervasive computing are the wireless technologies with advanced form but are sometimes dangerous as they seem to be the privacy advocate which is concerned with a practical standpoint. At the end these ethical issues are considered and the results are considered that Apple stuck on the success with defending civil liberties (Ung Hee, 2013). The consequentialism and deontological Theories and their implications on the case study In this case the consequentialism theory can be applied to identify the exact need and importance of the demand made by the governmental bodies. This theory helps in identifying the right thing to do as per the consequences. If the condition is extreme where the company can get a solution to a huge problem just with the cooperation of the IT firm, then both the parties must mutually understand the requirements and propose a solution. IN this case too, the court identified a solution according to the situation (Pojman Fieser, 2009). Apple was not ready to compromise with its security and safety aspects while the FBI was demanding the company to unlock several features and provide solution to get access to the phone which gets the consequentialism theory into action. In this case none of the side was ready to compromise thus the court decided to find a third party which can help in unlocking the phone and extracting the data. This mission and idea was successful and the solution was obtained. The consequentialism theory thus states that identification of the correct action to perform is very important and necessary.This theory helps immensely in identifying the proper and required solution and to get the beneficial outcomes from the solutions (Ravven Heidi, 2013). The deontology theory states that to break a promise given to the other person is seen as a lack of respect and is completely a wrong practice (Pojman Fieser, 2009). In this case, applying the deontoligical theory for Apple, the company believes that it has promised its customers for providing security and safety for their data and breaking the promise made to the customers while providing decoding and unlocking solutions to the FBI would break the trust of the customers and is ideally wrong practice to follow in the market. Thus the company decided to stand by the decision of keeping the promise made to the customers of securing their data and not providing the FBI with the decoding solutions (Bergum Dossetor, 2005). The significance of the deontological theory here is to identify the promises made ot the customers and maintain the trust of the customers by following the promises made.This theory would help into getting a trustworthy base and a reliable reputation and gives a solution which is highly beneficial. Recommendations It has been witnessed that after identifying the different theories and applying it on the case study, the problems can be solved by applying the feasible and proposed solutions which are documented in the theories. The ethical theories like deontological and consequential theories, provides guidance regarding the action to be taken when an adverse situation arises. The in depth analysis of the problem and the identification of correct solution and methodology is provided by these theories which would help in getting an effective and efficient result. https://www.cnbc.com/2016/03/29/apple-vs-fbi-all-you-need-to-know.html References: Apple (2016). Ethical Conflicts between Apple and FBI US. Available at: www.apple.com last accessed: 15th sep 2016. Bergum, V., Dossetor, J. (2005). Relational ethics. The full meaning of respect.Hagerstown, MD: University Publishing Group. Haidt, Jonathan (2012), The Righteous Mind : Why Good People Are Divided by Politics and Religion, New York: Pantheon Books. Keyton, J. Shockley-Zalabak, P. (2006). Case studies for organizational communication (2nd Ed.). Los Angeles, CA: Roxbury Publishing Company. Litschka, M., Suske, M., Brandtweiner, R. (2011). Decision Criteria in Ethical Dilemma Situations: Empirical Examples from Austrian Managers. Journal of Business Ethics, 104(4), 473-484. Tomescu, M., Popescu, M. A. (2013). Ethics And Conflicts of Interest In The Public Sector. Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice, 5(2), 201-206. Ung Hee, L., Hye Kyoung, K., Young Hyung, K. (2013). Determinants of Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Its Outcomes. Global Business Management Research, 5(1), 54-65. Pojman, L.P. Fieser, J. (2009). Ethics: Discovering right and wrong. Stamford, CT: Wadsworth Cengage Learning. Ravven, Heidi M. (2013), The Self Beyond Itself: An Alternative History of Ethics, the New Brain Sciences, and the Myth of Free Will, New York: The New Press.